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Nasdaq falls 2.9 percent as AI selloff reaches credit — Daily Intelligence Brief, Oct 31, 2026

US stocks fell for a second day on Friday as the selloff in technology shares spread to the debt financing the AI build-out. ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌
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OCT 31, 2026 · WEEK 44.6 ▶︎ Listen · 5 min
Saturday, October 31 · Lead
Nasdaq falls 2.9 percent as AI selloff reaches credit
US stocks fell for a second day on Friday as the selloff in technology shares spread to the debt financing the AI build-out. The Nasdaq Composite dropped 2.9 percent and the S&P 500 1.8 percent, after Alphabet's 12.6 percent fall on Thursday. The SPDR S&P Bank ETF lost 1.1 percent. OpenAI cut its funding-round target by $10 billion to about $20 billion. Blackstone, anchor investor in a $63 billion deal financing Anthropic's chips, told investors it now expects Anthropic to be rated double-B, the top tier of junk, the Financial Times reported. The cost of insuring hyperscaler and chipmaker debt spiked this week, ABA Banking Journal said.
▸The funding numbers: The Wall Street Journal said OpenAI's round raised less than half of its original $30 billion goal. Blackstone had earlier said Anthropic would win an investment-grade rating before 2027. Anthropic and Blackstone declined to comment.
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REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS
The FDIC proposed rescinding part 370, its deposit insurance recordkeeping rule for banks with two million or more deposit accounts. The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network's (FinCEN) October 30 alert put a dollar figure on money services businesses as a channel for foreign-directed payments. The FDIC published the enforcement orders it took in September, and New York's banking regulator proposed rewriting the rules for state banks' subsidiaries.
▸FDIC proposes rescinding part 370: The FDIC board on October 30 unanimously proposed rescinding part 370, the rule that makes insured banks with two million or more deposit accounts build and maintain their own deposit insurance calculation systems. Those banks would instead fall under section 360.9, the large-bank deposit insurance determination rule, amended to reach them; the FDIC says banks already covered by 360.9 face no new requirements. The FDIC says the change would better align recordkeeping burdens with their benefits and would not materially impede its ability to calculate deposit insurance if such a bank fails. Part 370 stays in force until a final rule; comments are due 60 days after Federal Register publication.
▸FinCEN's MSB and charity warnings: FinCEN on October 30 issued an alert and a notice. The alert covers cross-border payments involving US money services businesses (MSBs); the notice covers schemes that exploit charities and nonprofits. The alert says US financial institutions reported more than $8 billion in potentially suspicious wire payments sent through US-based MSBs at the direction of foreign agents from 2021 to 2025, and lists red flags. The notice describes three schemes: sham charities, fraud schemes and embezzlement. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced both alongside a fraud reporting portal and a whistleblower program paying rewards of up to $30,000. Treasury said it "stopped nearly $190 million in funds tied to overseas fraud and returned more than $100 million to U.S. victims." Neither FinCEN product sets a deadline.
▸FDIC's September orders: The FDIC on October 30 published the enforcement orders it took in September. They include a civil money penalty order against CBW Bank, issued alongside the termination of CBW's consent order, and a termination of TrustTexas Bank's consent order. Medallion Bank entered a Written Agreement, and the agency amended its supervisory prompt corrective action directive for Old Glory Bank. Individuals affiliated with Truist, First-Citizens Bank & Trust and Bank of Labor received prohibition orders. Those orders run against the individuals, not the banks. The release does not describe the conduct behind any order. No hearings are scheduled for November.
▸New York's subsidiary rules: The New York State Department of Financial Services (DFS) proposed repealing and replacing 3 NYCRR Part 14. The rule governs investments by state-chartered banks and trust companies in operating subsidiaries, Edge Act subsidiaries and other equity interests, and it also reaches licensed branches and agencies of foreign banks. The new text ties eligibility to a bank being well capitalized under federal capital definitions and well managed under composite ratings from the Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System (UFIRS). DFS would also publish a list of previously approved activities on its website. The rule takes effect on publication of a notice of adoption.
WEEKLY FINTECH POLICY BRIEF
Fintech Policy Corner: CFPB Priorities, the FTC’s Pricing Inquiry, and What to Watch on Election Night By the Financial Technology Association
▸CFPB Puts Open Banking at the Top of Its Agenda The CFPB’s semi-annual report to Congress, released Oct. 27, names two regulatory priorities. The first is reconsidering the Section 1033 Personal Financial Data Rights Rule. The second is a set of mortgage rulemakings tied to the President’s March executive order. The Bureau is also drafting a proposal to revisit what remains of its 2017 payday lending rule. For fintech, 1033 is the headline. A proposed rule went to OMB for review in August, and the outcome will shape consumers’ ability to access and share their own financial data, the foundation of open banking.
▸FTC Opens Personalized Pricing Inquiry On Oct. 28, the FTC ordered nine companies, including Walmart, Uber, DoorDash, and Delta, to explain how they use personal data and algorithms to set consumer prices and gig worker pay. Responses are due Dec. 12. The study builds on the FTC’s August public comment request on enforcement guidance that certain personalized pricing practices could violate the FTC Act.
▸Election Night: What to Watch On Nov. 3, control of Congress will decide who leads the House Financial Services and Senate Banking Committees. Governor and attorney general races matter too, since states are increasingly setting fintech policy. Expect some races to take days to call. Congress returns for the lame-duck session Nov. 9 (House) and Nov. 16 (Senate).
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Weekly Fintech Policy Brief is written by the Financial Technology Association and appears every Saturday. The views are FTA’s. Lex’s analysis elsewhere in this brief is independent.
INDUSTRY AND AI SIGNALS
▸Tanker attacks in Hormuz: Iran's Revolutionary Guard navy said four tankers caught fire in the Strait of Hormuz, and a separate Iranian account said three tankers struck mines. Oman rescued 25 people from a burning tanker. Attacks on ships in the strait reached a record in October, 8AM Media said, and oil was on course for a fourth straight monthly gain. The top commander of US Central Command said he saw no sign of the Revolutionary Guard in the strait.
▸A $40 billion bid for Global Payments: Private equity firms CD&R and GTCR are in talks on a joint buyout of the card processor, which has an enterprise value of about $40 billion, the Financial Times reported on October 30, citing unnamed sources. GTCR, which sold Worldpay to Global Payments in a 2025 cash-and-stock deal valued at more than $24 billion, is its largest shareholder. As of Friday afternoon, Global Payments had a market capitalization of $23 billion and net debt of $17 billion; its shares sit near a ten-year low. The FT said a deal would rank among the largest leveraged buyouts in history. The talks may not produce a deal.
▸Fed officials argue for hikes: Two days after the Fed held its target at 3.75 to 4 percent, Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan said the Fed needs at least two more rate increases. St. Louis Fed President Alberto Musalem said a hike is needed soon, and Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin indicated support for gradual increases. Their remarks extend the case made by the two dissenters at the October 28 meeting, who voted for a quarter-point increase. The Committee next decides on December 9.
▸Binance pledges to cover the loss: Binance said its emergency reserve, the Secure Asset Fund for Users (SAFU), and corporate funds would cover all losses from the $6.3 billion theft, CoinDesk reported on October 30. A day earlier, an expert had told CNBC the fund would not fully reimburse investors. CoinDesk put the amount frozen on-chain through cooperation with partners at about $3 billion; Chainalysis said transaction links support attribution as its investigation continues. Senator Cynthia Lummis said the CLARITY Act, which failed a Senate procedural vote on September 15, could help crypto firms respond to hacks like this one. American Banker wrote that the norms around freezing stolen crypto are changing, and that the change affects any bank supporting digital assets.
WHAT'S COMING
▸Monday's two effective dates: The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency's (OCC) rule on unsafe or unsound practices and matters requiring attention (MRAs), together with its correction, takes effect November 2, two days out. The Federal Reserve's stress-test transparency rule takes effect the same day. MRAs issued from Monday fall under the amended text. The Fed rule requires annual disclosure of stress-test models and public input on scenarios, and it opens a reconsideration process for the stress capital buffer.
ALSO NOTED
▸The OCC corrected its notice on stablecoin issuer application forms, changing a date to January 18, 2027; comments to the agency are due November 23.
▸nbkc bank agreed to assume the consumer banking-as-a-service programs of LSBX, a division of Lincoln Savings Bank, PR Newswire said.
▸Numerica and SELCO credit unions announced a merger of equals creating a nearly $8 billion institution, subject to regulatory approval and a Numerica member vote, Pulse 2.0 said.
▸An extortion group leaked keys to a bank vendor's Fed firewall; a Fed spokesperson said payment services were not affected, American Banker said.
▸New York lawmakers introduced a bill on October 29 that would add incident-reporting duties to the state's RAISE Act, PYMNTS said.
▸The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) said it is reviewing whether federal banking rules preempt California's climate-disclosure laws for national banks, American Banker and MLex reported.
▸Twenty states and the District of Columbia sued Treasury and FinCEN on October 27 in federal court in Oregon to vacate the exemptions that took domestic companies out of beneficial ownership reporting, Orrick said.
WHAT IT MEANS
▸The AI selloff now reaches lenders as well as shareholders. Bank of America, Citi and Morgan Stanley are lenders in the $63 billion Anthropic chip financing, DealBook reported on October 28. A double-B rating at listing would price that debt as junk.
Dates That Matter
NOV 2
2d
Comments close: Exemption of Debt Obligations Issued by the European Union [SEC]
NOV 2
2d
Effective: Unsafe or Unsound Practices, Matters Requiring Attention [OCC] · Enhanced Transparency and Public Accountability of the Supervisory Stress Test Models [FRB]
NOV 3
3d
Comments close: Transfer Agent Rules [SEC]
NOV 4
4d
Comments close: Proposal of Special Measure Prohibiting the Transmittal of Funds Regarding Transactions [FinCEN] · Extensions of Credit to Insiders [FDIC] · Loans to Executive Officers, Directors, and Principal Shareholders of Member Banks [FRB]
NOV 9
9d
Comments close: Political Contributions by Certain Investment Advisers [SEC]
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